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国际银行家们在整个19世纪中,成功地在欧洲“以神圣的金权取代了神圣的王权”,在美国,“神圣的金权也逐步瓦解了神圣的民权”。国际银行家在与美国民选政府经历了长达百年的激烈较量之后,已经完全占了上风。美国历史学家指出,美国总统的伤亡率比美军诺曼底登陆的第一线部队的平均伤亡率还要高。
当银行家们踌躇满志地手握1863年《国家银行法》时,他们距离最终的目标—在美国完全复制一个英格兰银行的计划只剩一步之遥。一个完全控制美国货币发行的私有的中央银行,一个银行家的银行已经出现在美利坚的地平线上。
注 释
[1] Abraham Lincoln, letter to William Elkins, Nov 21, 1864 (just after the passage of the debt causing National Bank Act [June 3, 1864], right before assassination).
[2] G. Edward Griffin, The Creature from Jekyll Island (American Media, Westlake Village, CA 2002) p393.
[3] Izola Forrester, This One Mad Act (Boston: Hale, Cushman & Flint, 1937), p359.
[4] Glyn Davis, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press, 2002), p458.
[5] Ibid., p459.
[6] Adam Smith, Wealth of Nations, 1776, book IV Chapter one.
[7] Congressman Charles G. Binderup, How Benjamin Franklin Made New England Prosperous, 1941. .
Note: Radio address given by Congressman Charles G. Binderup of Nebraska, and was reprinted in Unrobing the Ghosts of Wall Street.
[8] Ibid..
[9] Ibid.
[10] In 1787, when the Continental Congress met to adopt the replacement to the Articles of Confederation, which would become the Constitution, Jefferson誷 address regarding a central banking system.
[11] US Constitution Article I Section 8.
[12] Letter to the Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin (1802).
[13] Allan Hamilton, The Intimate Life of Alexander Hamilton (Charles Scribner誷 Sons 1910).
[14] Quoted by Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., The Age of Jackson (New York: Mentor Books, 1945), p6-7.
[15] Written on April 30, 1781, to his mentor, Robert Morris. Quoted by John H. Makin, The Global Debt Crisis: America誷 Growing Involvement (New York: Basic Books, 1984), p246.
[16] The Writings of Thomas Jefferson (New York: G.P.Putnam & Sons, 1899), Vol. X, p31.
[17] The Basic Writings of Thomas Jefferson (Willey Book Company, 1944), p749.
[18] Glyn Davies, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press, 2002), p474.
[19] Ibid., p475.
[20] Thomas Jefferson, Letter to John Taylor of Caroline, 26 November 1798; reproduced in The Writings of Thomas Jefferson v. 10, editted by Lipscomb and Bergh.
[21] Glyn Davies, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press 2002), p475-476.
[22] Thomas Jefferson, Letter to James Monroe, January 1, 1815.
[23] Glyn Davies, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press 2002), p476.
[24] Ibid., p479.
[25] G. Edward Griffin, The Creature from Jekyll Island (American Media, Westlake Village, CA 2002).
[26] Inaugural Address of President William Henry Harrison March 4, 1841.
[27] Michael F. Holt; The Rise and Fall of the American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War (1999). p272.
[28] Glyn Davies, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press 2002), p484.
[29] Ibid., p486.
[30] Sydney E. Ahlstrom, A Religious History of the American People (Yale University Press, 1972), on p. 649.
[31] Jewish History in Civil War, Jewish-American History Documentation Foundation, Inc. 2006.
[32] Glyn Davies, History of Money From Ancient Times to The Present Day (University of Wales Press 2002), p489.
[33] Des Griffin, Descent into Slavery (Emissary Publications, 1980).
[34] Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy by Melvin Sickler.
[35] From a circular issued by authority of the Associated Bankers of New York, Philadelphia, and Boston signed by one James Buel, secretary, sent out from 247 Broadway, New York in 1877, to the bankers in all of the States.
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